Punakha Dzong, often referred to as the "Palace of Great Happiness," is one of the most beautiful and historically significant structures in Bhutan. Located at the confluence of the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu rivers, this majestic fortress-monastery is a must-visit for anyone exploring Punakha. Built in 1637 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, the dzong holds a prominent place in Bhutan’s history and culture.
It was the seat of the government until Thimphu became the capita ...
l in the 1950s and is still the winter residence of the central monastic body. The dzong’s architecture is a stunning example of Bhutanese craftsmanship, with intricately carved wooden windows, gold-plated roofs, and massive stone walls that give it a fortress-like appearance.
The interior of Punakha Dzong is equally impressive, with richly decorated halls, statues of important religious figures, and sacred relics. The main temple of the dzong houses the sacred Buddha relic, and the central courtyard is a peaceful place for reflection. One of the most striking features of the dzong is its location, set against the backdrop of lush green hills and the two rivers that merge at its base, providing a serene and picturesque setting.
Punakha Dzong is also a key site for Bhutanese festivals, including the Punakha Drubchen, which is celebrated annually with religious dances and ceremonies. Visitors to the dzong can explore its many courtyards and temples, marvel at the grandeur of its architecture, and learn about its historical significance in the country’s Buddhist traditions.
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